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Physics-Informed Deep Learning for Advanced Ptychographic Imaging: From Ultrafast Dynamics to Distributed Space Telescopes

TYPESolid State Institute Seminar
Speaker:Omri Wengrowicz
Date:06.08.2025
Time:12:30 - 13:30
Location:Solid State Auditorium(Entrance)
Abstract:

Ptychography provides high-contrast quantitative imaging without prior object information, but conventional approaches face limitations in acquisition time and resolution. I will present novel computational imaging methodologies overcoming these constraints through physics-informed deep learning. First, “deepSSP” achieves superior single-shot ptychography reconstruction using only experimental data, demonstrating 1.25× resolution enhancement beyond theoretical limits with millisecond processing. Second, “deepTIMP” enables ultrafast imaging of dynamic phenomena through physics-informed neural networks, successfully reconstructing multiple temporal frames with exceptional robustness. Third, “SAIDAST” addresses high-resolution space imaging through distributed telescope arrays, achieving 2.38× resolution enhancement with O(1) memory complexity and superior noise resistance. These advances establish a new paradigm where physics-informed deep learning fundamentally extends ptychographic capabilities, enabling applications from ultrafast microscopy to space telescopes while providing interpretability and performance advantages over traditional approaches.