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Antiferromagnetic frustration in the tetratic phase resolved by topological order

סוגStudent Seminar
מרצה:Daniel Abutbul
שיוך:Technion
תאריך:16.06.2021
שעה:12:30
מיקום:Lidow Nathan Rosen (300)
תקציר:

We study two-dimensional antiferromagnets and ask whether it is possible for the lattice to melt without destroying the antiferromagnetic order. We address this question on a system of hard spheres confined between parallel plates, in which spin is represented by the height of the sphere. We find a partially molten, tetratic, phase in which the antiferromagnetism survives. The antiferromagnetism is strong enough to make the tetratic phase topologically ordered, with free dislocations of Burgers vector |b|=\sqrt{2}, while dislocations with |b|=1 remain bound.