Abstract: | A "loop soup" is an ensemble of interlaced loops of various shapes and lengths. Several models in equilibrium statistical mechanics can be described by loop soups, such as the dilute Bose gas and the classical and quantum Heisenberg models.
A universal feature of loop soups in 3D is the existence of phases with loops of macroscopic lengths. The joint distribution of these lengths is always given by a Poisson-Dirichlet distribution. I will review these ideas and describe some consequences about the nature of symmetry breaking in certain quantum spin systems.
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